Supplement to Lab Topic 17: Animal Diversity I

 

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àPlease observe and draw all displayed specimensß

(keeping in mind that traditionally introductory biology labs require

memorization of specimens for identification at a later date).

 

Map of Stations

 

[Front of Room]

 

1A, 1B, 1C

2A, 2B, 2C

3A, 3B, 3C

4A, 4B, 4C

5A, 5B, 5C

6A, 6B, 6C

7A, 7B, 7C

8A, 8B, 8C

9A, 9B, 9C

10A, 10B, 10C

11A, 11B, 11C

12A, 12B, 12C

13A, 13B, 13C

14A, 14B, 14C

15A, 15B, 15C

16A, 16B, 16C

17A, 17B, 17C

18A, 18B, 18C

19A, 19B, 19C

20A, 20B, 20C

 

[Back of Room]

 

Boxes in above table refer to desks.

Materials should be arranged in the order presented in your lab text.

Please let us know if there is a discrepancy or other problems.

Please be aware that you don’t necessary have to begin at station 1.

Please pay attention to suggested microscope magnifications (below)

(too-high magnification can be as misleading as too-low magnification).

 

Specimen List

 

Page

Sect.

Section Title

Stat.

Specimen

State

Container

Scope

Comments

449

17.1.1

Phylum Porifera

1A

“Generic” sponges (not radiata!)

Preserved

Syracuse watch glass

Dissecting

Dissect and draw sufficiently to be able to identify from drawing; you can do your dissections at any table, just be sure to bring a dissection scope to the table

449

17.1.2

Same as above

1C

Gratia [sic?] near median l.s. ???

Slide

None

Compound

Draw; use low power (40x = 4x objective) on scope

449

17.1.3

Same as above

6

Various sponges

Preserved

None

None or various

Observe diversity; do not draw

451

17.2

Phylum Cnidaria

2A

Hydra l.s. 30-6052 (Z665)

Slide

None

Comound

Draw; use 100x (= 10x objective) power; note the number of cell layers

451

17.2

Same as above

2C

Hydra

Living

Syracuse watch glass

Dissecting

Follow directions in text

451

17.2

Same as above

7

Coral polyps (class Anthozoa)

Skeletons

None

Dissecting or none

Observe diversity; do not draw

451

17.2

Same as above

12A

Various jellies (class Scyphozoa)

Preserved

None

None

Observe diversity; do not draw

451

17.2

Same as above

12C

Anemones (class Anthophyta)

Preserved

None

None

Observe diversity; do not draw

451

17.2

Same as above

12B

Comb jelly (phylum Ctenophora)

Preserved

None

None

Observe; do not draw

454

17.3

Phylum Platyhelminthes

3A

Planarian

Living

Syracuse watch glass

Dissecting

Follow directions in text

454

17.3.4

Same as above

3C

Planaria plain and digestive tract w.m. Z915

Slide

None

Compound

Follow directions in text; use 40x power

454

17.3.5

Same as above

8A

Planarian c.s. Z925

Slide

None

Compound

Follow directions in text; use 100x power; Prep-person: we will need fresh liver for the worms

454

17.3

Same as above

8C

Various flatworms

Preserved

None

None

Observe diversity; do not draw

457

17.4

Phylum Nematoda

4

Ascaris

Preserved

Dissecting pan

None

Follow directions in text; you can do your dissections at any table

457

17.4

Same as above

9A

Ascaris lumbricoides female c.s. Z1030

Slide

None

Compound

Follow directions in text; use 40x power

457

17.4

Same as above

9B

Ascaris lumbricoides male c.s. Z1025

Slide

None

Compound

Follow directions in text; use 40x (?) power

457

17.4

Same as above

14

Various nematodes

Preserved

None

None

Observe diversity; do not draw

---

---

Phylum Rotifera

19

Rotifers

Living (or slide)

Concave slide (or none)

Compound

Observe living if possible; may be very cool; Lab setup person: Bring scope over from micro

461

17.5.A

Phylum Annelida

5A

Clamworm

Preserved

Dissecting pan

None

Follow directions in text; you can do your dissections at any table

461

17.5.B

Same as above

5C

Earthworm

Preserved

Dissecting pan

Dissecting

Follow directions in text; you can do your dissections at any table

461

17.5.B.2

Same as above

10A

Turtox Earthworm x.s.

Slide

None

Dissecting

Follow directions in text

461

17.5.B

Same as above

10C

Leech w.m. Z1200

None

None

Dissecting

Observe; do not draw

461

17.5.B

Same as above

15

Various Annalids

Preserved

None

None

Observe diversity; do not draw

 

Choice of containers:

·         Concave slide: Use a concave slide when a normal slide will crush the specimen (e.g., Volvox)

·         Dish (observe in): Many specimens will need to be removed from their containers to observe; an appropriate dish will be supplied for pouring the specimen into; please use a dish for this purpose only if you are instructed to (Laboratory prep person: please supply dishes and label specimens that should or should not be observed in dishes)

·         Dissection pan: Any dissections will be done in a dissection pan; you will obtain specimens for dissections from stations then bring those specimens, in a dissection an, back to your desk; if the specimen is presented to you in a dissection pan, then that specimen should be observed at the station but not extensively dissection (i.e., poking and otherwise manipulating is OK, but cutting, etc., is not)

·         Petri dish: Normally a petri dish will be employed if that is what the specimen is supplied in

·         Slide (microscope): Use a slide when the specimen is relative small and will be observed using a compound scope

·         No container: Some items are suffiently large or are already mounted such that a container is not necessary

Choice of microscopes:

·         Compound microscope: Use for observing relatively small specimens

·         Dissection (stereoscopic) microscope: Use for observing the fine structure of relatively large specimens

·         Phase-contrast microscope: Use for observing especially living bacteria

·         No microscope: Some items are sufficiently large or its fine structure sufficiently inaccessible that we will not employ microscopic observation